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Pure-FTPd Over SSL/TLS
2017/04/23 |
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Configure Pure-FTPd to use SSL/TLS.
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| [1] | Create self-signed certificates. |
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root@www:~# cd /etc/ssl/private root@www:/etc/ssl/private# openssl req -x509 -nodes -newkey rsa:2048 -keyout pure-ftpd.pem -out pure-ftpd.pem -days 365 Generating a 1024 bit RSA private key ......++++++ .......++++++ writing new private key to '/etc/pki/tls/certs/pure-ftpd.pem' ----- You are about to be asked to enter information that will be incorporated into your certificate request. What you are about to enter is what is called a Distinguished Name or a DN. There are quite a few fields but you can leave some blank For some fields there will be a default value, If you enter '.', the field will be left blank. ----- Country Name (2 letter code) [AU]: JP # country State or Province Name (full name) [Some-State]: Hiroshima # State Locality Name (eg, city) []: Hiroshima # city Organization Name (eg, company) [Internet Widgits Pty Ltd]: GTS # company Organizational Unit Name (eg, section) []: Server World # department Common Name (eg, YOUR name) []: www.srv.world # server's FQDN
Email Address []:
root@www:/etc/ssl/private# root@srv.world # admin's email
chmod 600 pure-ftpd.pem |
| [2] | Configure Pure-FTPd. |
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root@www:~#
root@www:~# echo "2" > /etc/pure-ftpd/conf/TLS
systemctl restart pure-ftpd |
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FTP Client : Ubuntu
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Configure FTP Client to use FTPS connection.
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| [3] | Install FTP Client and configure like follows. |
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ubuntu@client:~$
vi ~/.lftprc
# create new set ftp:ssl-auth TLS set ftp:ssl-force true set ftp:ssl-protect-list yes set ftp:ssl-protect-data yes set ftp:ssl-protect-fxp yes set ssl:verify-certificate no lftp -u ubuntu www.srv.world Password: lftp ubuntu@www.srv.world:~> |
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FTP Client : Windows
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| [4] | For example of FileZilla on Windows, Open [File] - [Site Manager]. |
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| [5] | Input connection infomation like follows, and for encryption field, select [Require explicit FTP over TLS]. |
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| [6] | User's Password is required. Input it. |
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| [7] | Following warning is shown because the certificate is self-signed, it's no ploblem. Go next. |
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| [8] | Just connected with FTPS. |
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